Find out more about formatting the file system of a USB stick in Windows in our dedicated article. However, in some instances you may be able to use your operating system instead. Various programs are available for these transfers (including freeware), which offer a secure and easy conversion. However, you should check whether the change may lead to a loss of data and ensure that important data are backed up and can be copied back onto a data drive later. Once the core requirements are met (for example, latest hardware), you can change the system any time, for example, from an older to a more modern file system. The right choice of formatting of the data carrier is important and can prevent problems and restrictions during data exchange. For increased flexibility while transferring data between Apple and Windows devices, formatting using the exFAT data system is recommended.
HFS FILE SYSTEM OVERVIEW HOW TO
When choosing how to format a system (for example, to use an external hard drive across different computers and devices), compatibility is of the utmost importance. New “Extents” feature provides speed advantages when managing large data and prevent fragmentation Integrated encryption (as of Linux kernel 4.1) HFS uses 16-bit integers for addressing limiting the maximum number of files. HFS+ was introduced to replace the standard Hierarchical File System (HFS). Stored dates can be in the range of Januto Februjust like with HFS. Will likely lose significance because of part-automated forced conversion in APFS The file allocation is stored in a bitmap file, while bad blocks are tracked by a B-Tree file. Restricted life span, likely won’t be supported by Apple long-term Better downward compatibility than APFS Not optimized for modern storage technologies (SSD, flash) Particularly suitable for mechanical drives Fusion drive support as of macOS 10.14 Mojave Crash protection function secures data system from damage (e.g. Optimized storage management (space-share function) Works on mechanical and hybrid hard drives Optimized for SSDs and other all-flash storage devices
HFS FILE SYSTEM OVERVIEW MAC OS
Additional software to use on older Mac OS or Windows systems macOS (Standard from 10.13, High Sierra)
Not for smaller drives and partitions below 400 MB (greater administrative effort) Specialized for large data and high storage capacities Good performance with large data carriers Improved data security: secures against data loss and changes, data encryption possible Linux (requires installation of driver) Mac OS X/macOS (extensive support only with added tools) Unrestricted sizes and partitions (according to current standard of technology) Ideal for smaller flash storage from 32 GB (USB sticks, SD cards) Mac OS X/macOS (compatibility as of 10.6.4) Lack of encryption and compression functions Linux (may require additional driver installation)
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